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Showing posts with label Islamic Festival. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Islamic Festival. Show all posts

Friday, 17 June 2022

the Importance of Cultural Festivals and Fairs

 


Man is the best creature of the God. He cannot but live in society. It is an acknowledged fact that man wants to live and die with his fellow-men. It is his natural desire to share his joys and sorrows with others. This thing has given rise to the need of public fairs and festivals. Such fairs and festivals are occasionally held in every country. Sometimes they are held to celebrate some important occasion of national or historic importance. But often public fairs are held as a kind of annual gathering or stock taking. People assemble at a fixed place and give free vent to their feelings of joy and pleasure. Different kinds of games and playful activities are held, in which everybody tries to take part. Animals of different kinds are bought and sold. Stalls of different commodities are open for display. Such occasion of public enjoyment and merrymaking get the form of cattle fairs and industrial fairs.

Fairs and festivals have great recreational importance. They are an important need of human life. That is why such fairs and festivals are a common feature of human civilization all over the world. Perhaps there is no country on earth where one kind of fair or festival is not held every year. Sometimes, these fairs assume international importance. Thus Olympic games and industrial fairs of international level are a kind of joyful activity in which all the nations are invited to take part. These fairs and festivals provide a good opportunity for amusements and recreation. Recreation is a necessity of human life.

There are different kinds of artists who show their feats of skill. The farmers get an opportunity to show the best kind of cattle they have brought up. The industrialists come forward with the best kind of goods produced by them. Thus the fair reflects the emotional as well as the intellectual side of national life. It shows the things and the activities in which that nation as a whole is interested. From such fairs, we come to know the achievements made by that country in the field of agriculture, industry, handicrafts, etc. The artists get an opportunity to amuse the people with their performance. All these things give such a great attraction to these fairs that not only young men and boys see them but also old men and women are tempted to grace them. Important personalities of the country are invited to different games and achievements.

These fairs and festivals have great cultural values. They reflect the cultural life of a nation. We come to know from such fairs the ways of life and the things which are most valued by the people. They have educative value also. We can learn from such fairs the degree of industrial, agricultural and material advancement that serve us an inspiration for future struggle. They heighten the sense of national pride and glory. When we see the wonderful feats of strength, skill and ingenuity performed by various sections of society, we feel proud of our country and love it all the more.


Thursday, 16 June 2022

Eid ul Fitr as an Islamic Festival

 


Festivals have great importance in the life of every nation. They are occasions of great and merry-making. They are often celebrated with great pomp and show. All the men, women and children enjoy these festivals. The Muslims have two religious festivals. All over the World, the Muslims celebrate them with great fervour and sanctity. These festivals are two Eids, Eid-ul-Fitr and Eid-ul-Azha. Both are days of rejoicing and prayers.

Eid-ul-Fitr is a great religious festival of the Muslims. It is celebrated by the Muslims all over the world. It comes just after the end of the holy month of Ramadan. This is an occasion for great rejoicing and merry-making. Ramadan is the month of fasting for the Muslims. Eid ul Fitr falls at the end of this month. It is celebrated after sighting the moon. After sighting the moon, people give the message of “Eid Mubarak” to one another. Crackers are cracked. The children look very happy. They relish wearing new clothes on Eid.

The festival of Eid is celebrated by the Muslims quite zealously. Many days before the Eid, preparations to celebrate it start. The bazaars and markets are flooded with men, women and children on this occasion. The prices of various articles go up before Eid. The prices of toys, bangles and perfumes, also increase. New clothes and shoes are on display everywhere.

On the day of Eid, children get up very early. They wear a new dress. Old people put on clean clothes. Everybody rushes to the Eid Gah to say his prayers. After saying their prayers, they go home and enjoy the day with friends and relatives. Tasty dishes are cooked in every house. They are exchanged with friends and relatives. “Tonga and Rikshaw wala” make a lot of money because most of the people enjoy rides and go about visiting friends and relatives.

Shops are decorated and command a big sale. Girls gather under big trees and enjoy swings in villages. Greetings, parcels and gifts are exchanged.

A “Mela” is held at some open place for children. The pedlars sell toys, bangles and other interesting articles. The children buy these things eagerly. At night big dinners and parties are arranged.



Eid ul Adha as an Islamic Festival

 


Festivals occupy an important place in the life of every nation. They reflect the emotional as well as the intellectual side of national life. They mark the cultural aspect of a nation. They tell us how a nation lives its life and what its moral and social laws are. They reflect upon the achievement and progress of a nation. The festivals indicate the way a nation celebrates its joys and pleasures.

Like other nations of the world, the Muslims have two festivals in a year. The Muslims celebrate them with great pomp and show. One is Edi-ul-Fitr, which comes at the end of the holy month of Ramadan. It is a gift of ALLAH to the Muslims who observe the tests of Ramadan with full devotion. The other religious festival is Eid-ul-Azha. It is the festival that celebrates Hazrat Ibrahim’s attempt to sacrifice his son, Hazrat Ismaeel (A.S), on the behest of Allah. This act of sacrifice and obedience earned the pleasure of Allah so much that He sent a sheep from heaven and saved Hazrat Ismaeel (A.S) from slaughter at the hands of Hazrat Ibrahim (A.S). It has been enjoined upon the Muslims to sacrifice a goat, a cow or a camel in the name of Allah.

The object of this sacrifice is quite simple; to please ALLAH and to commemorate the sacrifice of Hazrat Ibrahim (A.S). It is celebrated in the month of Zul-Hajjah. It makes the end at Hajj. The pilgrims in Makkah perform the sacrifice on the 10th of Zul-Hajjah. It is the last month of Islamic calendar. The Muslims, who do not go to Makkah, sacrifice the animals at their own places. All over the world Muslims celebrate Eid-ul-Azha. On this occasion, a sheep, a goat, a cow or a camel is slaughtered in the name of Allah.

It is a reminder of Ibrahim’s obedience to Allah. The day of Eid-ul-Azha starts with the recitation of Takbeer, in which the Muslims glorify the greatness of ALLAH and thank Him for His bounties. All the Muslims go to Eid Ghahs (open places) or to Masjid to say prayers. After saying their prayer, they pray for the safety and unity of the Muslim Ummah. After the prayers, the Muslims are ready for the sacrifice of their animals. The butchers are engaged to slaughter the animals. However, a few devoted Muslims slaughter their animals themselves. The meat of the animals is distributed among the poor and the needy. It is also distributed among relatives. On the Eid day, men, women and children wear neat and new clothes. Many tasty and delicious dishes of meat are cooked in every family. Some of the rich persons hold public gatherings and arrange Barbecue feasts. The friends and relatives are served delicious roasted meat items. These functions are quite pleasurable. The Eid-ul-Azha continues for three days. The animals can be slaughtered for three days.

The Muslims celebrate this Eid with great zeal and fervour. In the Climax of their celebration, they do not forget to praise ALLAH and His blessings. In every Masjid, the Takbeers are recited loudly in praise of ALLAH. The Muslims feel proud of having such a festival in which they can fulfill the needs of the poor and downtrodden and also praise the greatness of ALLAH.